Education clinique
Directives
L’Association Européenne de Médecine Nucléaire
Directives de l’EANM pour la scintigraphie de ventilation/perfusion – Part 1
Bajc M, et al. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2009; 36: 1356-1370
Directives de l’EANM pour la scintigraphie de ventilation/perfusion – Part 2
Bajc M, et al. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2009; 36: 1528-1538
L’Association canadienne de médecine nucléaire
Vidéos
Imagerie fonctionnelle des poumons avec Technegas™
Ventilation SPECT/CT avec Technegas™ pour quantifier la fonction pulmonaire
Etude pulmonaire
V/Q SPECT avec Technegas™ pour détecter l’embolie pulmonaire
Témoignages
Autres applications cliniques que l'embolie pulmonaire - résultats d'études cliniques
Évaluation de la limitation du flux d’air dans les pathologies respiratoires chroniques
Les images ont été fournies par Hunter New England Imaging (HNEI) du John Hunter Hospital et les données cliniques par le Hunter Medical Research Institute. (HMRI)
Suivi du traitement chez les patients atteints d’asthme
Les images et données cliniques ont été fournies par le Woolcock Institute of Medical Research
Évaluation de la fonction pulmonaire avant chirurgie de réduction du volume pulmonaire
Les images et les données cliniques ont été fournies respectivement par le Macquarie Medical Imaging (MMI) et le Macquarie Respiratory Sleep department de Macquarie University
Résumé de la littérature
Edition 1 – Mai 2017
La BPCO, une nouvelle indication d’utilisation pour l’imagerie V/Q SPECT et Technegas™?
Edition 3 – Octobre 2017
Valeur économique des caméras hybrides SPECT/CT dans le diagnostic de l’embolie pulmonaire
Edition 2 – Aout 2017
L’imagerie V/Q SPECT/CT comme modalité de première intention pour le diagnostic de l’embolie pulmonaire?
Edition 4 – Décembre 2018
Résumé du rapport de la Commission Lancet sur la redéfinition des maladies des voies respiratoires
Références cliniques
"Technegas as a SPECT ventilation agent has a key advantage as it remains fixed after inhalation, which allows imaging of upright ventilation distribution, analogous of pulmonary function tests."
"V/Q SPECT, using Technegas as the ventilation imaging agent, could diagnose and grade severity of COPD and also estimate preserved lung function in 94 patients. Moreover, V/Q SPECT appears to be a unique tool to reveal the heterogeneity of COPD caused by pulmonary comorbidities such as pulmonary embolism, left heart failure, lung tumor and pneumonia."
"An advantage of using Technegas as the ventilation agent and radiolabelled macro-aggregated albumin microspheres as the perfusion agent is that the deposition pattern is fixed upon administration and thus different patient postures can be studied and the effect of gravity and position determined, even though the scans must be acquired with the subject supine using conventional gamma camera SPECT/CT systems"
"Technetium-99m (99mTc-Technegas) is widely available and relatively inexpensive while Xenon-133 is less than ideal for SPECT imaging owing to its relatively low energy and suboptimal spatial resolution."
"However, the standard technique for V/Q SPECT in the US involves the use of Xenon radiotracer rather than Technegas rendering direct comparison of equivocal rates less useful."
"The optimal tracer for ventilation studies is Technegas, an ultra fine dispersion of 99mTc-labeled carbon. [...] Its main advantage is greater percentage deposition in the alveolar spaces and less undesirable adherence to the central airways, compared with droplet radioaerosols."
"The best option for ventilation evaluation is aerosolized ultrafine 99mTc-labeled impregnated carbon particles (Technegas, Cyclopharm, Australia)."
"Ventilation SPECT imaging with Technegas was used as an estimation of regional ventilation [in asthma patients]."
"The introduction of the tomographic technique and the implementation of Technegas as a novel ventilation agent facilitated imaging of pulmonary embolism in comparison with planar imaging and particularly in COPD patients together with the new interpretation criteria."
"Although not as available as chest X-ray, V/P SPECT is a feasible alternative, especially because the introduction of SPECT and new ventilation tracers (i.e. Technegas) has lowered the number of non-diagnostic studies to <3%, even in the presence of obstructive lung disease."